Skip to content

Upsets

Analysis

“Biggest upset” is a phrase people use without a definition, and the definition is the whole argument. Three of them here, scored before anything was ranked, and kept separate — blending them would produce a list nobody could argue with, which sounds good and is the problem.

Final margin minus the points the market spotted the winner. The purest statement that the number was wrong, and it does not care whether anyone was ranked.

#ResultDog byMissWin prob
1South Carolina over Florida
4017 · at home · 2021-11-06
+20.5+43.510%
2Rutgers over Indiana
383 · on the road · 2021-11-13
+6.5+41.534%
3East Tennessee State over Vanderbilt
233 · on the road · 2021-09-05
+21+41.09%
4Tennessee over Missouri
6224 · on the road · 2021-10-02
+2.5+40.544%
5Utah State over #19San Diego State
4613 · on the road · 2021-12-04
+6.5+39.534%
6Houston over Tulsa
4510 · on the road · 2021-10-01
+3.5+38.541%
7Georgia Tech over #21North Carolina
4522 · neutral site · 2021-09-25
+14.5+37.518%
8Ball State over Western Michigan
4520 · on the road · 2021-10-09
+12.5+37.522%
9Hawai'i over Wyoming
3814 · on the road · 2021-11-27
+13+37.021%
10Texas Tech over Mississippi State
347 · neutral site · 2021-12-28
+10+37.027%
11UL Monroe over Troy
2916 · at home · 2021-09-26
+23.5+36.57%
12Army over Georgia State
4310 · on the road · 2021-09-04
+2.5+35.544%
13UL Monroe over Liberty
3128 · at home · 2021-10-16
+32.5+35.52%
14Utah State over San José State
4817 · on the road · 2021-11-14
+4.5+35.539%
15Bowling Green over Minnesota
1410 · on the road · 2021-09-25
+30.5+34.53%
16#12Notre Dame over #18Wisconsin
4113 · neutral site · 2021-09-25
+6+34.035%
17Kentucky over Louisville
5221 · on the road · 2021-11-28
+3+34.043%
18Western Kentucky over Marshall
5321 · on the road · 2021-11-27
+1.5+33.546%
19Minnesota over Colorado
300 · on the road · 2021-09-18
+2.5+32.544%
20#22Louisiana over Liberty
4214 · on the road · 2021-11-20
+4.5+32.539%
21Wyoming over Utah State
4417 · on the road · 2021-11-21
+5.5+32.537%
22Louisiana over App State
4113 · at home · 2021-10-12
+4+32.040%
23Kansas over Texas
5756 · on the road · 2021-11-14
+31+32.03%
24Stanford over #14USC
4228 · on the road · 2021-09-12
+17.5+31.514%
25Southern Miss over Louisiana Tech
3519 · on the road · 2021-11-20
+15.5+31.517%
26New Mexico over Wyoming
143 · on the road · 2021-10-23
+20+31.011%
27Duquesne over Ohio
2826 · on the road · 2021-09-11
+28.5+30.54%
28Jacksonville State over Florida State
2017 · on the road · 2021-09-12
+27.5+30.54%
29Colorado State over Toledo
226 · on the road · 2021-09-18
+14.5+30.518%
30North Texas over #15UTSA
4523 · at home · 2021-11-27
+8.5+30.530%
31Rice over UAB
3024 · on the road · 2021-10-23
+24+30.07%
32Boise State over #25Fresno State
4014 · on the road · 2021-11-06
+4+30.040%
33Washington State over Arizona State
3421 · on the road · 2021-10-30
+16.5+29.515%
34South Carolina over #10North Carolina
3821 · neutral site · 2021-12-30
+12.5+29.522%
35Oregon State over USC
4527 · on the road · 2021-09-26
+11+29.025%
36Akron over Bowling Green
3520 · on the road · 2021-10-09
+14+29.019%
37Montana over #20Washington
137 · on the road · 2021-09-05
+22.5+28.58%
38Northern Arizona over Arizona
2119 · on the road · 2021-09-19
+26.5+28.55%
39Michigan State over #24Miami
3817 · on the road · 2021-09-18
+7+28.033%
40Purdue over #2Iowa
247 · on the road · 2021-10-16
+11+28.025%
41Florida State over North Carolina
3525 · on the road · 2021-10-09
+17.5+27.514%
42Liberty over UAB
3612 · on the road · 2021-10-02
+3+27.043%
43Illinois over #7Penn State
2018 · on the road · 2021-10-23
+24.5+26.56%
44East Carolina over Tulane
5229 · at home · 2021-10-02
+3+26.043%
45Maryland over Rutgers
4016 · on the road · 2021-11-27
+2+26.045%
46San Diego State over Arizona
3814 · on the road · 2021-09-12
+1.5+25.546%
47Bowling Green over Buffalo
5644 · on the road · 2021-10-30
+13.5+25.520%
48Arkansas over #15Texas
4021 · at home · 2021-09-11
+6+25.035%
49UC Davis over Tulsa
1917 · on the road · 2021-09-02
+22+24.08%
50Wake Forest over Virginia
3717 · on the road · 2021-09-24
+3.5+23.541%
51UL Monroe over South Alabama
4131 · at home · 2021-10-23
+13.5+23.520%
52#4Alabama over #1Georgia
4124 · neutral site · 2021-12-04
+6.5+23.534%
53#14Michigan over Wisconsin
3817 · on the road · 2021-10-02
+2+23.045%
54Kansas State over Nevada
3817 · at home · 2021-09-18
+1.5+22.546%
55Washington State over California
216 · on the road · 2021-10-02
+7.5+22.532%
56UTEP over Louisiana Tech
193 · at home · 2021-10-17
+6.5+22.534%
57Illinois over Minnesota
146 · on the road · 2021-11-06
+14.5+22.518%
58Syracuse over Ohio
299 · on the road · 2021-09-04
+2+22.045%
59Ball State over Army
2816 · at home · 2021-10-02
+10+22.027%
60Arizona State over #20UCLA
4223 · on the road · 2021-10-03
+3+22.043%

What limits this archive

Two of the three measures need a closing line, and line history is dense from 2013 and thin before it. That is a hard boundary, not a soft one — an archive that quietly dropped the seasons it could not price would present the 1980s as having had no upsets. Rows with no line carry only the poll measure, and the columns show which is which.

The lines are sportsbook numbers only. FiveThirtyEight, Nate Silver, numberfire, teamrankings are excluded: they are model sites, and grading a surprise against another model’s prediction measures the disagreement between two models, not a surprise.

Win probability converts the closing spread through a normal margin with σ = 16 points, the same distribution the live win-probability model uses.